team hero background image

What are Pips?

Point in percentage, or pip in short, is a unit of measurement used to express the change in value between two currencies. A pip is usually the last decimal place of a price quote and traders around the world express their profits and losses in the number of pips their position rises or falls.

In addition to the standard pip, most forex brokers also offer ‘fractional pip pricing'. This adds a fifth decimal place, so a fractional pip is one tenth of a pip.

How does the Pip calculator work?

In just a few simple steps, you can calculate the pip value of your trades so that you can manage your risk better.

Choose the deposit currency of your trading account

Select the instrument you’re trading

Enter the volume (lots) you're trading

Click the 'Calculate' button and let our pip value calculator do the hard work for you

Calculating the Pip values

To calculate the value of a pip, the following variables are required: account base currency (account currency), trading instrument (e.g. currency pair) and trading volume (trade size). The following formula is used to calculate pips:

Pip Value = (One Pip / Exchange Rate) * Lot Size

Let's say the pip value for a 0.10 lot of GBP/USD, with a market rate of 1.31580, on a GBP trading account, is currently £0.8225.

Pip Value = (0.0001 / 1.31580) * 10,000

Pip Value = £0.7599

More Free Tools Brought to you by Switch Markets

Explore benefits and free extras such as other financial calculators you can get if you open an account with Switch Markets.

Forex Profit Calculator icon

Forex Profit Calculator

Calculate your profits and losses before or after executing a trade with our free Forex Profit Calculator.

Lot Size Calculator icon

Forex Lot Size Calculator

Use our simple yet powerful Forex Lot Size Calculator to calculate the exact position size for each trade and manage your risk per trade like a pro.

Economic Calendar icon

Forex Economic Calendar

Access our free economic calendar and explore key global events on the horizon that could subtly shift or substantially shake up the financial markets.

Currency Strength Meter icon

Currency Strength Meter

Compare the performance of major currencies relative to others in real-time with our advanced Currency Strength Meter.

Forex Swap Calculator icon

Forex Swap Calculator

Calculate the swap rate for holding Forex positions overnight before you execute a trade with our free Forex Swap Rate Calculator.

Forex Compound Calculator icon

Forex Compound Calculator

Use our Forex compound calculator and simulate the profits you might earn on your Forex trading account.

Tight spreads that make a difference.

Diverse liquidity providers ensure our spreads are tight around
the clock. Trade with spreads as low as 0.0** pips.

Create Live Account Deposit from $50
Start trading in minutes
Create Demo Account Practice with $50,000
Demo environment